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✎ EN UK Wife/US Spouse and Children need advice to say in the UK

Discussione in 'Immigration UK' iniziata da mozie, 23 Ottobre 2007.

  1. mozie

    mozie Member

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    Where to start...at the beginning. I was born in Spain to a British mother and American father. I took nationality of my father [american] since in 1962 children born to British mothers outside of the UK could only be the nationality of the father or place of birth. I went to live in the UK when I was 2 and lived in the UK as an American citizen for 25 years. In 1990 I went to America and married my American husband where we lived and had two children. In 2003 we went to live in Spain having acquired the correct visas. In 2005 I was sworn in as a British citizen since children born between 1961 and X date because of the place of their birth could apply to become British, after which my husband and children applied for Spanish Residence cards, which were recieved in 2007, valid for 5 years with the right to live and work in Spain. My husband then started a company.

    For family reaons we then decided to relocate to Edinburgh, I phoned the UK Embassy in Madrid and was told they no longer took phone calls and I was to call another number, at a cost of $20 per call, and to check on the website for visa details. I did this and figured out we were to apply for a Family Permit, I did however have some questions and paid the $20, sadly the person knew less than I did, had difficulty understanding me since English was not her first language, promised to phone back and never did. One main outstanding question was the fact that I had been out of the UK for more than 4 years and the Family Permit required me to show I had worked, even though I explained our income came from savings, and my husbands business to which I was told she did not know what we were to do...I therefore became nervous and not filled with confidence in the Embassies abilities to help me.

    For better or worse we decided to come to the UK without visas. We are now in Edinburgh and my husband and childrens passports have been stamped with a visitor stamp allowing them to stay 6 months but not be able to work. I have done some research on applying in-country for my husband and children but have been told they have to go back to the US and apply for a spouse visa or back to Spain which is not a favourable option since no one has answered my questions. We visited our local MP who said that if I was french/german or any other european nationality my husband and children would be able to live and work here through the free movement treaty but because I am English it did not apply-ridicolous and discriminating is all I can say if in fact this is true. He is trying to help us too.

    My questions are,

    1. Can my husband and children who are aged 9 and 11 apply from within the UK to live and work here.
    2. Does the fact they already have a residence card from another european country stand for anything in the UK.
    3. If they do have to go back to the US what type of visa do they need to apply for, what evidence do we need to show and how much will it cost [I have been to the UK Embassy site in Chicago and again have to pay $2.57 per minute to phone them] and would like some advise first.
    4. Depending on the scenario that needs to be taken and they have to leave the country in 6 months can they just fly to say Ireland and back, or will Immigration be suspicious.


    Can someone out there help me figure this out. It does not take much to stump me but this one sure is......

    Thanks you all in advance.
     
  2. thsths

    thsths Addicted member

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    Re: UK Wife/US Spouse and Children need advice to say in the

    First things first: claim your money back. You payed in the expectation of answers, which (not surprisingly) were not given.

    Don't worry. That move was not ideal, but you are fully within the law.

    Yes, you are all covered by the Directive 2004/38 (google will give a few good links on it). There is a precedent case "Surinder Singh", which determines that even though you are a UK citizen, because you have lived in another European country, you are covered by the European right of free movement. This is important, because it does not normally apply in your home country. See http://eumovement.wordpress.com/2007/04 ... ional-law/

    What you need to do is find the forms EEA1 and EEA2 on the home page of the Home Office (which looks like just another trick to sell expensive phone support...), and submit them. You should add a cover letter explaining your case, and why the European right of free movement applies to you. Processing should take about 6 weeks, but you will get a confirmation earlier, and with that your husband can work.

    The forms look quite involving, but you will find a lot of help on this forum. The main question is whether you are working or whether you have sufficient resources to "retire". Also you need a lot of paperwork, but you can send that later if it is difficult to get.

    Yes and no. It does not give you any right as such, but together with the usual proof of address it shows that you have been living legally in Spain.

    The phone line is just another rip off. The visa would be 1100 USD per person (IIRC). It has the advantage that your husband could become a British citizen in 3 years, instead of 6 according to the European route (but it is more expensive). I think there are special rules for your children if they want to get British citizenship.

    No, you should not try that. A visitor visa cannot be used to live here for more than 6 months out of any 12.
     
  3. mozie

    mozie Member

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    Thank you for your swift reply. Which has raised some more questions.

    Before I get to those my husband received a reply from our MP via the Border and Immigration Agency today and I quote..... 'In view of the fact Mr X. and the children are American and Mrs. X is British we are not able to treat them under any of the EEA rules. Mr X and the children were given leave to enter as visitors for 6 months and as such they are not permitted to switch into any other category to extend this leave. They will therefore be expected to return to Spain at the end of this time. Once back in Spain, if they wish to return to the UK they will have to apply for the requisite clearance from our Embassy in Madrid'...unquote.

    1. I have reviewed the 'Surinder Singh' case, and it states that the British national was to have been eployeed in the member state not on a transient or casual basis...this is where it falls down since our business was my husbands and we also lived from savings,......

    2. I also called the Immigration office regarding the EEA2 form and they said it was for non-EEA national family members of eea nationals ie french, german etc and not UK nationals...this really makes no sense to me.

    3. I then went back to the Family Permit application in Spain and it keeps asking for YOU and the EEA nationals pay slips, bank statements etc...we can show some of this but since we have been living off savings which I tried to explain when I called last time and that I as the UK citizen have had no income leaves this in a very gray area....please someone help me.

    4. I then went to the British Embassy site in Chicago and I do think we can provide all documentation to apply for the spouse settlement visa..but do we have to pay the $1050 each for my husband and two children? Yikes seems like a small fortune.

    Or is there some other ways of trying to get this sorted out.

    I am going back to our MP this week so any advise or evidence you can throw my way would be helpful.
     
  4. thsths

    thsths Addicted member

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    You can ignore that. They have not even considered the central argument, which is that you have been "exercising treaty rights" in Spain. (This is a useful phrase to remember, it will open a lot of doors.)

    That is fine. There are four rights, one of them is working (employed or as a free lancer), another is "being self sufficient". But actually that does not matter at all, because your residence card should be sufficient proof for "exercising community rights". If not, you have to pick one, and supply the necessary proof (receipts for the free lancing, or asserts for self sufficient).

    My experience is: it is useless to call the Immigration Office. Or if you do, call them several times, because they will usually give different answers. And even then none of them may be right.

    Check the following web site, which shows you the case work instructions that the immigration officers are to follow:

    http://www.ind.homeoffice.gov.uk/docume ... iew=Binary

    In 2.5.1, you find the Surinder Singh case. There it only mentions employment and freelancing as options, although I am pretty sure that is wrong. This is what the specific case was about, under the previous set of legislation anyway, but I am rather certain that it applies likewise to all treaty rights. Anyway, if you argue for being self sufficient in Spain, that could be legal battle with the Home Office, and you may want to take a lawyer.

    Bank statements are fine: they show that your means are adequate and they are proof of address. Everything else you can probably ignore. Anyway, you have to look into the EEA2 application, because the EEA family permit is only for getting into the UK, and not for staying here.

    If you have more specific legal questions, contact SOLVIT: http://ec.europa.eu/solvit/site/index_en.htm . They usually give you excellent advices, a solid legal opinion and they can even contact the Home Office to clarify open issues.

    Indeed, and that only get you started. There is more money to be paid until you are settled here.

    Your MP is a good contact because he/she can contact the Home Office for you. But don't expect him/her to an expert on community law.
     
  5. mozie

    mozie Member

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    Again, thank you for all your advise, which is invaluable.

    I have been back to our local MP and taken all your findings and he is going to take it to the MP in charge of Immigration, so we shall see.

    I am also going to go to Solvit.

    I will let you know what the next outcome will be, lets hope it will be positive.
     
  6. mozie

    mozie Member

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    I wanted to give you an update.

    After several calls I managed to get a real live person at the UK Embassy in Madrid and explained our problem and the fact we were in this problem because of their new outsouced visa application process, she did admit they have been having some teething problems. So this is what they have told me,
    They do not recognize the fact that my husband had his own construction company in Spain, employing spanish people, paying social security and tax. Really crazy. But hey, nothing surprises me anymore.

    I have also received a letter from our local MP who has sent our case to the Head of Border and Immigration Agency, we await a reply.

    Do you have any advise on the reply from the British Emabssy and what the process is for the settlement visa.

    Again, thanking you in advance.
    Mozie
     
  7. mozie

    mozie Member

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    We have received a reply from the Border and Immigration Agency via our MP. After your advice of mentioning that we were exercising our treaty rights in Spain, this did help and they apologized for not making this clear in their first letter. They have now stated that we can make an application using a EEA2 form. but of course cannot gurantee the outcome. I have a couple of question which have arisen from their letter,

    1. Can you actually explain what 'exercising our treaty rights' means, does it mean that we had our residence cards from Spain, that we have to show I the UK cistizen was working?
    2. They have also said that my husband and children do not have to embark in order to make such an appliation, however, as I have already mentioned their passports are stampled with a visitors stamp which is valid for 6 months and will expire in early March '08 if the application takes longer than that to process what do we do?
    3. If my husband and children get the 5 year residence stamp when can they apply for UK citizenship, and if something awful happend and I died as the Uk spouse are they still eligible to remain in the UK? I now this sounds doom and gloom but I need to evaulate whether to go this route or fly back to Madrid and get the settlement visa - which would be the most secure for all our futures since we do not wish to leave the UK.

    Thank you again for your assistance.

    Mozie
     
  8. thsths

    thsths Addicted member

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    Well done. I think you can relax now and just go that way.

    There are several treaty rights. Sometimes the Surinder route is interpreted to only apply to people working or being self-employed in another EU country. However, being self sufficient (savings or retirement) is a treaty right that was added later. The EU citizen has to exercise these rights, but the non-EU citizen is still allowed to work. So if you were self-sufficient and your husband was running a business, that should be fine.

    This is no problem. The EU immigration rights apply automatically, and all the paperwork is just confirmation.

    The rules are a bit complicated, but usually they retain the right of residence if they have been in the UK for at least a year. Citizenship can be acquired after 6 years (1 year after permanent residence), which is longer than on the national immigration path.
     
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