TV Licence doesn't exist in Spain (since the years 1970). It is paid by adverts (one said that it is the reason why advertisments last 15 minutes...).
Adverts are very frequents: during the news, there is an advert for the sport section, in the Spanish TV series actors are promoting products just before the film (it's deceitful as there is only a word at the top of the screen that displays telepromocion when they talk about the product, and not during all the advert).
The standards for television reception in Spain
aren't the same as in some other countries. Due
to the differences in transmission standards,
television sets and video recorders operating
on the British (PAL-I), French (SECAM) or North
American (NTSC) systems won't function in Spain.
Spain (along with most other continental European
countries) uses the PAL-BG standard.
In addition to terrestrial TV, satellite TV reception
is excellent in most areas of Spain and is particularly
popular among the expatriate community (not that
much of it's output is any better than Spanish
TV). Cable TV isn't common in Spain compared with
northern European countries, although it is increasing and people expect to have about 5 millions of subscribers soon.
A satellite receiver should
have a built-in Videocrypt decoder (and
others such as Eurocrypt, if required) and be
capable of receiving satellite stereo radio. With
a 1.2 or 1.5 meter motorized dish, you can receive
hundreds of stations in a multitude of languages
from around the world. If you wish to receive
satellite TV on two or more TVs, you can buy a
satellite system with two or more receptors. To
receive stations from two or more satellites simultaneously,
you need a motorized dish or a dish with a double
feed antenna (dual LNBs).